Microsoft Future of Work Summit. Life in the Drivers’ Seat: The Life and Times of a Gigger

Photo credit: Microsoft

Culture Connect Conference at Berkeley Haas. The Future of Work: Is it here yet?

Photo Credit: Kristen Greco

Institute for Advanced Study: "The Age of Algorithmic Consent and the Birth of the 'Good Bad' Job"

Photo Credit: Funlayo Wood

Michigan Ross Impact Report. A Personal Interest in the Gig Economy’s Impacts

Photo credit: Shira Yudkoff

Harvard Business School, BlackBox Lab, How Algorithmic Management Repurposes Workplace Consent

Photo credit: T. Hogan

University of Alberta. Recovering the Lost Mandate: Integrating the Study of Work, Organizations and Institutions. Thousands of Flowers Have Bloomed, Now What?

Photo credit: Natalie Eng

University of Chicago. AI in Society Summit. The 4th Industrial Revolution: What Do the Workers Do?

Photo Credit: Jacy Anthis

Aspen Institute, Working in America Discussion Series. The Rise of Gig Work: Creating Flexibility and Stability for Workers in a New Era

Photo credit: Aspen Institute

Global Research with students in Rio de Janeiro & Bahia, Brazil

Community Research Project in Hamtramck, Michigan

With TGPWU affiliates in Hyderabad, India

Photo Credit: Hadif Nisar

Research Interests

 Algorithmic Management • Digital Platforms • Gig Economy • Future of Work
Front-Line Workers • Contemporary Careers  • Mindfulness & Well-Being • Qualitative Methods & Field Research

Ride-Hailing Industry

The Rise of Algorithmic Management: Implications for Managerial Control and Worker Autonomy

Upwork. Caviar. Uber. In less than a decade the on-demand economy, a labor market characterized by short-term assignments where work is coordinated through algorithms, has radically reshaped the nature of work and workers’ experience. Long-standing organizational theories suggest that the rise of algorithmic management systems will tighten the iron cage, estranging workers by ever increasing  comprehensive, instantaneous, real-time, and opaque levels of control. This dissertation, however, reveals the multiple ways workers find and express individual agency in such an environment. In my first paper, I examine how, in the absence of such traditional organizational scaffolds (e.g., managers, socialization practices), do individuals make meaning of their work in a way that fosters investment into the work? I find that through interactions the customer and the app individuals turn their work into games that they find meaningful, can control, and ‘win’ each with divergent implications. In the second empirical paper, I examine the relationship between algorithmic management and autonomy finding they are not necessarily antithetical. I describe how algorithms structure the work and, how at the site of each human-algorithm interaction, workers are able to express autonomy. At these micro-moments of autonomy, consent to the work is continually produced and reproduced; however consent is fragile and can be withdrawn at any time. This research has implications for theories around meaning-making, workplace games, and algorithmic management.

 

Publications

Nelson, A. & Cameron, L. “The Wrong Platform for Science.” Science.

Cameron, L., Hill, J., Dubal, V., Schor, J., J., Baretto, I., Vianna, F., Alcadippani, R., Amrute, S., Bhallamudi, I., Weigel, M., Ticona, J., Caza, B., Reid, E., Wohl, H., Van Doorn, N., Ravenelle, A., Aninch, E., Ghaedipour, F. & Conzon, V.  (Forthcoming). “Thinking with and Beyond Labor and Technology: An Investigation of How the Ghost Variables of Race, Caste, Gender, Immigration Status, and Social Class Shape Gig Work.” Journal of Management Inquiry

Cameron, L.,  Mayberry, K.+ & Maffie, M.  (Forthcoming). “Voice Activism: How Digital Counterpublics Cultivate Change in the Gig Economy.” Industrial Labor Relations Review
+ Student Author
♦ Best Paper Award (Labor and Employment Relations Association)

Cameron, L.* & Meuris, J.* (2026). “The Perils of Paycheck Dispersion: When Fluctuation in Compensation Jeopardizes Retention in Low- and Middle-Wage Jobs.” PLOS ONE.
*Shared First Authorship
♦ Best Convention Paper Award (AOM HR Division, top overall conference paper)

Weigel, M.* & Cameron, L.* 2026. “From Amway to Uber: A Genealogy of Sponsored Entrepreneurship.” Platforms and Society
*Shared First Authorship.

Cameron, L., Conzon, V. & Lam, L.+ 2025. “Selling the Self: Neo-normative Control and the Platform Paradox.” Research in Organizational Behavior.
+ Student Author

Cameron, L. 2024. “The Making of the “Good Bad” Job: How Algorithmic Management Repurposes Workplace Consent through Constant and Confined Choice.” Administrative Science Quarterly
♦ Winner, Responsible Research in Management Award (AOM Fellows and RRBM selection committee)
♦ Best Published Paper Award (AOM CTO Division)
♦ Honorable Mention, Distinguished Scholarly Article Award (ASA LLM Division)
♦ Winner, Responsible Business Education Research Award for Social Impact (Financial Times)
♦ Runner-Up, Louis Pondy Best Dissertation Paper (AOM OMT Division)
♦ Best Paper Award (AOM CTO Division, top 10% conference papers)
♦ Winner, Likert Dissertation Prize
♦ Winner
, Psychology of Technology Dissertation Award
♦ Winner
, Industry Studies Dissertation Award
♦ Finalist
, Grigor McClelland Doctoral Dissertation Award
♦ Translated in Chinese
♦ ASQ Interview

Rahman, H.*, Karunakaran, A.* & Cameron, L.*. 2024. “Taming Platform Power: Taking Accountability Into Account In the Management of Platforms.” Academy of Management Annals
*Shared First Authorship

Kulkarni, M., Cameron, L.*, Gehman, J.*, Glaser, V.*, Greenwood, M.*, Islam, G.*, Lindebaum, D.*, Mantere, S.*; Pachidi, S*., Rahman, H.*, Vaara, E.* & Van den Broek, E.*. 2024. “The Future of Research in an Artificial Intelligence Driven World.” Journal of Management Inquiry.
*Shared Authorship;
Essay (w/H. Rahman): “Language Large Models in Qualitative Research: All that Glitters is Not Gold.” 

Cameron, L.,* Lamars, L.*, Leicht-Deobald, U.*, Lutz, C.*, Meijerink, J.* & Mohlmann, M.* 2023. “Algorithmic Management: Its Implications for Information Systems Research.” Communications of the Association of Information Systems.
*
Authorship Alphabetical

Cameron, L.,  Chan, C. & Anteby, M. 2022. “Heroes from Above But Not (Always) From Within: Gig Workers Responses to the Public Moralization of their Work.” Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes
♦ Best Symposium Award (AOM MOC Division)

Cameron, L. 2022. ““Making Out” While Driving: The Relational and Efficiency Game in the Gig Economy.” Organization Science.
♦ Best Paper Award (AOM MOC Division, top 10% conference papers)

Cameron, L.* & Rahman, H.* 2022.  “Expanding the Locus of Resistance: The Constitution of Control and Resistance in the Gig Economy.”  Organization Science.
*Shared First Authorship
♦ Best Published Paper Award (AOM CTO Division)
♦ Industry Studies Association’s Giarratani Rising Star Award
♦ Best Paper Award (AOM CTO Division, top 10% conference papers)

Cameron, L., Thomason, B. & Conzon, V.  2021. “Risky Business: Gig Workers and the Navigation of Ideal Worker Expectations During the COVID-19 Pandemic.”  Journal of Applied Psychology

Hafenbrack, A.*, Cameron, L.*, Spreitzer, G., Noval, L.,  Zhang, C. & Shaffakat, S. 2020. “Helping Others by Being in the Present Moment: Mindfulness and Prosocial Behavior at Work.”  Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes
*Shared First Authorship 

Cameron, L., Garrett, L. & Spreitzer, G. 2019. “Contingent, Contract, and Alternative Work Arrangements.” Oxford Bibliographies in Management. 

Kamaswaren, V., Cameron, L. & Dillahunt, T. 2018. “Support for Social and Cultural Capital Development in Real-time Ridesharing Services.” Computer-Human Interactions. CHI 2018: ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. [HCI conference proceedings are respected as journal articles within computer science]

Spreitzer, G., Cameron, L. & Garrett, L. 2017. “Alternative Work Arrangements: Two Images of the New World of Work.” Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 4: 473-499.

Manuscripts Under Review & Working Papers

Cameron, L.  & Maffie, M. (Revise and Resubmit Requested, Organization Science). “Patchwork Organizing: People as Infrastructure in Global Platform Work.”
♦ Best Paper Award (Labor and Employment Relations Association)
♦ Best Symposium Award (AOM MOC Division)

Birced, E.*+ & Cameron, L.* (Under Review). “The Paradox of Managing through Consumers:  How Consumers Enable and Buffer Managerial Control in the Platform Economy.”
* Shared First Authorship
+ Post-Doctoral Scholar

Eaglin, C. & Cameron, L. (Under Review). “Debt Relief, Small Business Performance, and Service Delivery: Lessons from the MiniCab Industry in South Africa.”

Lee, K., Holm, A., & Cameron, L. (Working Paper). “A Thousand Flowers Have Bloomed and Now What?: Creating a Portager to Study Work.”

 

 

 

Other Peer-Reviewed Publications and Technical Reports

Wong, E.+ & Cameron, L. (Forthcoming, Oxford Handbook for Positive Organizational Scholarship). “Rooting for Well-Being: An Embedded Perspective of Nature and Contemporary Work.”
+ Post-Doctoral Scholar

Mayberry, K.+, Cameron, L., & Rahman, H. (2024). Fighting Against the Algorithm: The Rise of Activism in the Face of Platform Inequality. In Julie MacLeavy and Frederick Harry Pitts (Eds.), Handbook of the Future of Work. New York: Routledge.

+ Student Author

Aidinoff, M., Boczkowski P., Cameron L., Kapila K., Kelly A., Krupar, S., Llamas-Rodriguez, J., Nakamura, L., Nelson, A., Nieborg., D., Sandvig, C., Ticona, J., Weigel, M., Wohl, H. & Ziewitz, M. (2024). Five Theses on the Gravity of Platforms, School of Social Science, Institute for Advanced Study (IAS). Published on 1 November 2024.

Soujouner, A., Houseman, S., Mueller, C., Cameron, L.,Handel, M., Kelly, E., Kemp, J., Kosanovich, K., Kreisman, D., Mas, A., Mueller, A., Pedulla, D., Robertson, C., Rodgers, W., Schenider, D. & Smith, J. “Employment and Work Arrangements Content Panel Report.” National Opinion Research Center (NORC) at the University of Chicago. Published on 26 May 2023.

Cameron, L., Garrett, L, & Spreitzer, G. (2019). Contingent, Contract, and Alternative Work Arrangements. Oxford Bibliographies in Management. Ed. Ricky Griffin. New York: Oxford University Press

Op-Eds & Practitioner Publications

Cameron, L., Ticona, J., & Wohl, H. 2025. The Hidden Dangers of Eliminating Taxes on Tips. Newsweek.

Wohl, H. & Cameron, L. 2025. Unlikely Bedfellows: How Platform Companies Shortchange Porn Performers and Ride-Hailing Drivers Alike. The Conversation.

Cameron, L. & Mayberry, K. 2024. What Activism Looks Like in the Gig Economy. Labor and Employment Relations Perspectives on Work Magazine.

Cameron, L. 2024. How Microchoices and Games Motivate Gig Workers. Harvard Business Review.

Rahman, H., Karunakaran, A., & Cameron, L. 2024. MultiSided Platforms Require MultiSided Accountability. Platform Papers.

Boczkowski, P., Cameron, L., Kapila, K., Kelly, A. Krupar, S., Llamas-Rodriguez, J., Nakamura, L., Nelson, A., Nieborg., D., Sandvig, C., Ticona, J., Weigel, M., Wohl, H. & Ziewitz, M. (Platform Society Collective).2024.Five Theses on the Gravity of Platforms. Digital Inquiry, Speculation, Collaboration, and Optimism Network

Cameron, L. & Mayberry, K., 2024. How Gig Work Pits Customers Against Workers. Harvard Business Review. 

Cameron, L., Chan, C., & Anteby, M. 2024. Why Calling Your Workers Heroes May Backfire. Harvard Business Review.  

Soujouner, A., Houseman, S., Mueller, C., Cameron, L., Handel, M., Kelly, E., Kemp, J., Kosanovich, K., Kreisman, D., Mas, A., Mueller, A., Pedulla, D., Robertson, C., Rodgers, W., Schenider, D., Smith, J. 2023. “Employment and Work Arrangements Content Panel Report.” NORC. 

Cameron, L. 2023. Does Mindfulness Actually Make you Happier (or Better) at Work? Ten Percent Happier with Dan Harris.

Cameron, L. & Hafenbrack, A. 2022. When Mindfulness Does — And Doesn’t — Help at Work. Harvard Business Review.  

Cameron, L. & Winn, B. 2021. Worker Voice & Choice: The Democratization and Uberification of Work. (Linking Theory + Practice Series). People + Strategy Journal, Society for Human Resource Management,

Cameron, L. 2021. The Gig Economy and the Pandemic. Work and Life Podcast with Stew Friedman.

Cameron, L. & Rosenblat, A. 2020. Gig Work Used to Be a Recession-Proof Safety Net. Not Anymore. Fast Company.

Cameron, L. (as interviewed by Cross, M.). 2019. The New Uber Law’s Ripple Effect. Kiplinger’s.

Research in Progress

Cameron, L. (Writing). Towards a Theory of Sponsored Entrepreneurship.

Cameron, L.* & Weigel, M.* (Writing). Learning to Labor in the Global Economy: Sponsored Entrepreneurship and the Promise of Portable Infrastructure

*Shared First Authorship

Cameron, L. (Data Collection).  Algorithmically-Mediated Human Supply Chains.

Eren, D., Cameron, L., & Anteby, M. (Data Collection). Cybersecurity, Moral Boundary Violations, and Gray Hat Hacking

Kessinger, R., Cameron, L., & Smith, L.+ (Data Collection). Resocialization after Total Institutions

+ Student Author

Denis, H.J. & Cameron, L. (Data Collection). The Role of Indigenous Philosophy in Entrepreneurial Formation

 

Resource List

Resources on writing, critical thinking, research design, qualitative methods, and managing life as an academic and creative professional.

Resources on applying to PhD programs in Business

Resources on the academic job market (courtesy of Verónica Rabelo)

 

Features

Penn professor Lindsey Cameron, former rideshare driver, reflects on experience in FASPE Program. 5 November 2024. Daily Pennslyvanian

Meet a Hacker Turned Scholar: Q&A with Lindsey D. Cameron. Fall 2023. Institute of Advanced Studies, Princeton.

2023 Best 40-Under-40 MBA professor, Lindsey Cameron, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania. Fall 2023. Poet and Quatnts.

Make a Way: Lindsey Cameron with Sareeta Amrute. Summer 2023. Data and Society Research Institute.

On the Gig Economy: An Interview with Lindsey Cameron. Winter 2022. Accounts Newsletter, Official Newsletter of the Occupations & Work and Economic Sociology section of the American Sociological Association.

Research Spotlight: Prof. Lindsey Cameron on drivers in the gig economy. (2021, November 29), Wharton Social Impact Initiative

Research Spotlight: Lindsey D. Cameron, A Personal Interest in the Gig Economy Impact’s. (2020, October 19), Michigan Center for Positive Organization

Lindsey Cameron: USA Today All Academic Team, First Team. Spring 2001. USA Today.

Young Women of Achievement: A Resource for Girls in Math, Science, and Technology. 2001. University of Mississippi Press, by Frances Karnes and Kristen Stephens